Archive for August, 2010
Alaska General Facts
Alaska is US’s 49th state. It is the biggest one in size and the least populated. Its current population is about 700,000 people and is concentrated mostly around the Anchorage city. The state is neighboring Canada, Russia, the Arctic and the Pacific Ocean.
The territories of Alaska are characterized by a myriad of islands and the presence of active volcanoes. The biggest island chains are the Aleutian and Unimak Islands. Mount Shishaldin is an active volcano that has the most symmetrical form in the world. The presence of so many volcanoes makes the state an area where continent building still occurs.
Big temperature changes are typical for the climate of Alaska. It also varies a lot in different places in the state. In and around the city of Anchorage summer weather is warm and winters mild. The interiors of the territory experience the most extreme weather differences from 22 C to -28 C. For the Anchorage area layered clothing is recommended. If you plan to go into the more isolated parts you should be prepared with very warm winter clothes for the winter and layered clothing for the summer.
Alaska became American territory when it was purchased in 1867 from the Russian Empire for 7.2 million dollars. It was reorganized and became part of the US in 1959.
The majority of the population of the state is white. The biggest minority groups are Native Americans, African Americans and Hispanics. The white population is mostly descendents form German, English and Norwegian Europeans. The Native Americans are roughly 15 percent of the population.
The main industries in the state are natural resource extraction, shipping, and transportation. In recent years tourism has become an important economic factor as well. There are two big military bases located in Anchorage and Fairbanks.
Car hire companies that provide service in Alaska are Avis Alaska, Alaska Denali Tours, Rhino Cars, and Akca Rentals.
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Alaska- The Last Frontier
Alaska is the biggest state in terms of size among the United States of America. Also, it is the least populated one. It recent years it has become a popular tourist destination. The state has been called “the Last Frontier” because of its inaccessibility, natural beauty and many resources. People come here to look for pristine and relaxing natural beauty and isolation.
Popular places that must be seen in the state are the Jewel Gardens, Ketchikan’s Tribal Hatchery and Totem Museum, Skagway Train to Yukon, the Denali Highway, the Arctic Circle and the glaciers.
Jewel Gardens
The Jewel Gardens & Glassworks is Alaska’s magnificent organic flower and vegetable snow garden. There is a glassblowing studio as well. The gardens are located near Skagway. They have a very good collection of organic flowers and plants that grow only in the unwelcoming climate of Alaska. The gardens provide guided tours in the gardens. Those are open for any tourist that is looking to hide himself from the bustle of civilization among nature’s beauty.
The venue also offers the chance to visit the glassblowing studio. There you can see for yourself how are glass items made. Also, you can blow your own piece of art that can be shipped to you on the next day.
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Ketchikan’s Tribal Hatchery and Totem Museum
The museum has taken up the task of preserving local Native American heritage and art. The totems are collected for abandoned Tlingit and Haida villages. Most of them date from the 18 or 19th century. These artifacts were used by the tribes to record their history. Most of the oral stories connected with them have been altered with time and some others lost. The totems were used as funeral ceremonial purposes as well. The ashes of important individuals were sealed in the back of some of the poles.
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